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Dorabella & D'Agapeyeff Ciphers - Solutions
Plain Text
The Plain text underlying the cipher (with my punctuation added for the sake of clarity) is:
Part 1 (38 chars)
Forle Malv'rn. Aliss hath Edwareo met stake tuT
Part 2 (49 chars)
P eighty six. Wed at Brompton Ora C. Cry rane pfog ufeletharge
Explanatory notes:
1. Forle Malv'rn
The correct spelling is Forli, the house in Malvern that the Elgars were renting at the time the message is said to have been written
Here the e is a cue letter and tells the intended recipient how to correctly set up the Key text - only the F,O,R,L are significant in Part 1.
2. Aliss hath Edwareo met stake tuT P eighty six
Trans: Alice had met Edward as his piano tutee in '86
Alice used the name Eduardo - abbreviated to Edu; the e is another naughty E (probably cueing the next letter 'O', which is the 2nd letter of the message-setting phrase)
Michael Kennedy, in his 'Portrait of Elgar' (OUP 1968), notes on p23 that Alice had become one of Elgar's Malvern pianoforte pupils on 6 October 1886; and on p24 adds that 'it is not known exactly when they first met but from 1886 onwards her friends noticed a marked increase in her musical activities, especially in her piano playing'
3. Wed at Brompton Ora C. (the dot or period follows cipher char 65)
C.= a cryptic crossword clue abbreviation, C=Conservative or Tory - hence, Brompton Oratory, where the Elgars were wed in 1889
4. Cry rane pfog ufeletharge
Cry (='Sounds' or 'heard as' - again, as in a crossword-like clue) rain, pea* fog, you feel lethargy - a brief comment on the weather and its depressing effects
* in Victorian times, thick smog resulting from air pollution was a common occurrence in London - and was often referred to as a pea-souper because of the yellowish or greenish hue of the swirling fog (caused by the presence of the poisonous gas sulphur dioxide)
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